BERDOA TIDAK PERLU DI KUBURAN?

Bismillahirrahmaanirrahiim

Doktor Muhammad Said Ramdhan Al Buthi.

Beliau menceritakan bahwa pada tahun 1972 ayah beliau suatu hari melakukan ziarah ke makam Ibrahim bin Adham RA dan sejumlah orang saleh dan wali yang dimakamkan di sana, termasuk juga ke makam Uwais al Qarani. Ayah saya-ungkam Al Buthi-saat itu berkata:”Sebagaimana rahmat Allah turun ketika disebutkan orang-orang saleh, maka di tempat-tempat yang di sana mereka berada, baik mereka masih hidup maupun telah meninggal dunia, juga turun rahmat Allah.” Ayah saya juga menziarahi Syaikh Abdul Qadir Al Jilani, Junaid al Baghdadi dan Imam Abu Hanifah. (Al Mausu’ah al Yusufiyyah, Yusuf Khatthar Muhammad, p. 318)

Ibnu hajar al Haitsamy dalam karya Fatawa Ibn Hajar Al Haitsami  halaman Juz 2 halaman 2 cetakan 1983 menyatakan :”Ziarah Kubur para wali adalah salah satu amal yang disukai/mustahabb/dianjurkan, demikian pula melakukan perjalanan berziarah ke makam mereka.”

Selanjutnya beliau berkata:”Adapun para wali, tingkat kedekatan mereka dengan Allah ta’ala berbeda-beda dan setiap peziarah akan mendapatkan manfaat-dari Allah tentunya-sesuai tingkat makrifat dan sirr mereka. Melakukan perjalanan untuk menziarahi kubur para wali adalah sesuatu yang sangat bermanfaat. Oleh karena itu disunahkan bagi kaum pria melakukan perjalanan ziarah ke makam wali dengan niat seperti itu.” (Ibid)

Rasulullah SAW menurut berita yang dicatat oleh  Ibnu Majah pernah bersabda:”Sesungguhnya dahulu aku melarang kalian untuk berziarah Qubur, akan tetapi, sekarang berziarah kuburlah kalian, karena yang demikian itu dapat menjadikan seseorang zuhud terhadap dunia dan ingat kepada akhirat.” (ini Terjemahan Hadits riwayat Ibnu Majah, bukan hadits, karena kalau hadits itu berbahasa Arab. Camkan!) Bandingkan juga dengan Hadits riwayat Ahmad, An Nasai, Abu Dawud, Ibnu Abd Barr, dan Ibn Abid Dunya.

Rasulullah sendiri melakukan ziarah kubur di Baqi’ pada setiap akhir malam ketika bermalam di Rumah Aisyah. Hal ini mengandung suraos bahwa beliau senang menziarahi makam sahabat beliau di Kuburan Baqi’ berdoa di kuburan Baqi, walau sebenarnya di manapun Beliau berdoa akan dikabulkan oleh Allah Ta’aala. Betul, Right, Shahih?

 

The concept of “Bid’ah Hasanah and Bid’ah Dholalah” in the Classic Book

Complete proof of  The concept of “Bid’ah Hasanah and Bid’ah Dholalah” in the Classic Book

Scanned Kitab of :

1. Fathul bari (Ibn Hajar atsqalani) : Hukum Bid’ah ada 5
2. Tahdib al asma wallughat – Syarah Muslim (Imam Nawawi)
3. Al nihayah (Ibn Athir)
4. al-Ahkam fi Usul al-Ahkam(Hazam al-Zahiri)
5. Qawa’idul Ahkam (Imam Izzudin)
6. Manaqib Imam Syafii (Imam Al baihaqi)
7. Muwafaqah (Ibn Taymiyah)

Fath ul Bari Ba-Sharah Sahih al-Bukhari

Fath ul Bari Ba-Sharah Sahih al-Bukhari, Published by Maktaba Dar ul Marifah, Beirut, Lebanon

Imam Ibn Hajar Asqalani (rah) said: The root meaning of innovation is what is produced without precedent. It is applied in the law in opposition to the Sunna and is therefore blameworthy. Strictly speaking, if it is part of what is classified as commendable by the law then it is a “Good innovation (hasana)”, while if it is part of what is classified as blameworthy by the law then it is blameworthy (mustaqbaha), otherwise it falls in the category of what is permitted indifferently (mubah). It can be divided into the known five categories.” “obligatory” (wajib), “forbidden” (haram), “recommended” (mandub), “disliked” (makruh), and “indifferently permitted” (mubah). [Fath ul Bari: Volume 004, Page No. 253]

Tahdhib al-Asma’ wa al-Lughat, Imam Nawawi : Hukum Bid’ah ada 5

Tahdhib al-Asma’ wa al-Lughat, Imam Nawawi, Publish: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah, Beirut/Lebanon

Shaykh al-Islam, Imam al-Nawawi said: al-Bid`ah in the Law is the innovating of what did not exist in the time of the Messenger of Allah and is divided into “excellent” and “bad” (wahya munqasimatun ila h.asana wa qabih.a). The Shaykh, the Imam on whose foremost leadership, greatness, standing, and brilliance in all kinds of Islamic sciences there is consensus, Abu Muh.ammad `Abd al-`Aziz ibn `Abd al-Salam – Allah have mercy on him and be well-pleased with him! – said toward the end of his book, al-Qawa`id [al-Kubra]: “Innovation is divided into ‘obligatory’ (wajiba), ‘forbidden’s (muh.arrama), ‘recommended’s (manduba), ‘offensive’s (makruha), and ‘indifferent’s (mubaha). The way [to discriminate] in this is that the innovation be examined in the light of the regulations of the Law (qawa`id al-shari`a).If it falls under the regulations of obligatoriness (ijab) then it is obligatory; under the regulations of prohibitiveness (tah.rim) then it is prohibited; recommendability, then recommended; offensiveness, then offensive; indifference, then indifferent.”

Imam Nawawi said Imam Bayhaqi Narrated with sound chain Imam Shafi’I said: Innovation is two types (al-bid`atu bid`atân): approved innovation (bid`a mah.mûda) and disapproved innovation (bid`a madhmûma). Whatever conforms to the Sunna is approved (mah.mûd) and whatever opposes it is abominable (madhmûm).’ He used as his proof the statement of `Umar ibn al-Khat.t.âb (ra) about the [congregational] supererogatory night prayers in the month of Ramad.ân: “What a fine innovation this is!” [Tahdhib al-Asma’ wa al-Lughat, Imam Nawawi, Volume 003, Page 23]

Tahdhib al-Asma’ wa al-Lughat, Imam Nawawi : Hukum Bid’ah ada 5

Tahdhib al-Asma’ wa al-Lughat, Imam Nawawi, Publish: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah, Beirut/Lebanon

Shaykh al-Islam, Imam al-Nawawi said: al-Bid`ah in the Law is the innovating of what did not exist in the time of the Messenger of Allah and is divided into “excellent” and “bad” (wahya munqasimatun ila h.asana wa qabih.a). The Shaykh, the Imam on whose foremost leadership, greatness, standing, and brilliance in all kinds of Islamic sciences there is consensus, Abu Muh.ammad `Abd al-`Aziz ibn `Abd al-Salam – Allah have mercy on him and be well-pleased with him! – said toward the end of his book, al-Qawa`id [al-Kubra]: “Innovation is divided into ‘obligatory’ (wajiba), ‘forbidden’s (muh.arrama), ‘recommended’s (manduba), ‘offensive’s (makruha), and ‘indifferent’s (mubaha). The way [to discriminate] in this is that the innovation be examined in the light of the regulations of the Law (qawa`id al-shari`a).If it falls under the regulations of obligatoriness (ijab) then it is obligatory; under the regulations of prohibitiveness (tah.rim) then it is prohibited; recommendability, then recommended; offensiveness, then offensive; indifference, then indifferent.”

Imam Nawawi said Imam Bayhaqi Narrated with sound chain Imam Shafi’I said: Innovation is two types (al-bid`atu bid`atân): approved innovation (bid`a mah.mûda) and disapproved innovation (bid`a madhmûma). Whatever conforms to the Sunna is approved (mah.mûd) and whatever opposes it is abominable (madhmûm).’ He used as his proof the statement of `Umar ibn al-Khat.t.âb (ra) about the [congregational] supererogatory night prayers in the month of Ramad.ân: “What a fine innovation this is!” [Tahdhib al-Asma’ wa al-Lughat, Imam Nawawi, Volume 003, Page 23]

Sahih Muslim bi Sharah Imam al-Nawawi

Sahih Muslim bi Sharah Imam al-Nawawi, Publish: Beirut: Dar al-Fikr

Imam Ibn Athir, al-Nihayah fi Garib al-Hadith wa al-Athar

Imam Ibn Athir, al-Nihayah fi Garib al-Hadith wa al-Athar, Publish: Dar al-Ihyah al-Turath al-Arabi, Beirut, Lebanon

Imam Imam Ibn Athir said: “Bid`a is two kinds: the bid`a of guidance and the bid`a of misguidance (bid`atu hudâ wa-bid`atu d.alala). Whatever contravenes the command of Allah and His Messenger : that is within the sphere of blame and condemnation. And whatever enters into the generality of what Allah or His Prophet commended or stressed: that is within the sphere of praise. Whatever has no precedent such as extreme generosity or goodness – such are among the praiseworthy acts. It is impermissible that such be deemed to contravene the Law because the Prophet has stipulated that such would carry reward when he said: “Whoever institutes a good practice in Islâm (man sanna fil-islami sunnatan h.asana) has its reward and the reward of all those who practice it.” And he said, conversely, “whoever institutes a bad practice in Islam (waman sanna fil-islami sunnatan sayyi’atan) bears its onus and the onus of all those who practice it.” [Narrated from Jarir Ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali by Muslim] Such is when the act goes against what Allah and His Messenger commanded…. It is in this sense that the hadith “every innovation is misguidance” [Bukhari, Muslim] is understood: he means, whatever contravenes the bases of the Law and does not concur with the Sunna.” [Imam Ibn Athir, al-Nihayah fi Garib al-Hadith wa al-Athar, Volume 001, Page 106-7]

al-Ahkam fi Usul al-Ahkam, By Ibn Hazam al-Zahiri

al-Ahkam fi Usul al-Ahkam, By Ibn Hazam al-Zahiri, Publish, Dar al Hadith, Beirut/Lebanon

Ibn Hazam al-Zahiri on Bidah He Said: Bid`ah in the Religion is everything that did not come to us in the Qur’an nor from the Messenger of Allah , except that one is rewarded for some of it and those who do this are excused if they have good intentions. Of it is the rewardable and excellent (hasan), namely, what is originally permitted (ma kana as.luhu al-ibah.a) as was narrated from `Umar (ra): “What a fine bid`ah this is!” Such refers to all good deeds which the texts stipulated in general terms of desirability even if its practice was not fixed in the text. And of it is the blameworthy for which there is no excuse such as what has proofs against its invalidity. [al=Ahkam fi Usul al-Ahkam, Volume 001, Page No. 47]

al-Ahkam fi Ushul al-Ahkam, Oleh Ibnu Hazam al-Zahiri, Publish, Dar al Hadits, Beirut / Lebanon

IBADAH QURBAN: MASALAH TERKAIT

PERMASALAHAN-PERMASALAHAN

DALAM IBADAH QURBAN

Pendahuluan

Hari raya yang kita peringati/kita rayakan setiap tanggal 10 Dzul Hijjah itu disebut Idul Adlha, Idun Nahri atau Idul Qurban. Dikatakan demikian, karena pada hari itu kaum muslimin yang mempunyai kemampuan/kelebihan rizki dianjurkan (disunnahkan) untuk menyembelih ternak berupa kambing, sapi atau unta dengan niat bertaqarrub/mendekatkan diri atau beribadah kepada Allah SWT.

Waktu penyembelihannya yaitu sejak tanggal 10 Dzul Hijjah setelah kaum muslimin selesai melaksanakan shalat id sampai dengan akhir hari tasyriq/tanggal 13 Dzul Hijjah, dengan ketentuan seekor ternak berupa kambing hanya cukup untuk qurbannya seorang, sedangkan sapi atau unta cukup untuk qurbannya tujuh orang. Dalam riwayat sahabat Jabir bin Abdillah disebutkan :

نَحَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُوْلِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْحُدَيْبِيَّةِ الْبَدَنَةَ عَنْ سَبْعَةٍ وَالْبَقَرَةَ عَنْ سَبْعَةٍ. رواه مسلم

Artinya :

“Kita para sahabat bersama Rasulullah SAW. pada tahun Hudaibiyah menyembelih qurban berupa seekor unta untuk qurbannya tujuh orang dan seekor sapi juga untuk qurbannya tujuh orang”. (HR. Muslim)

Ketentuan lain : menurut sunnah rasul, sebaiknya ternak qurban itu di sembellih sendiri oleh orang yang berqurban jika ia mampu, apabila tidak mampu maka dia boleh mewakilkan kepada orang lain. Selanjutnya mengenai persyaratan untuk ternak yang disembelih, cara menyembelih, aturan membagi-bagi dagingnya serta hikmah berqurban itu semua sudah sangat jelas bagi kita.

Namun menurut pengamatan penulis, warga masyarakat masih perlu diberi penjelasan tentang hukum yang terkait dengan masalah-masalah sampingan seputar pelaksanaan penyembelihan qurban.

Masalah-masalah itu antara lain :

ADZAN BUKAN HANYA PANGGILA SHALAT

Permasalahan

Ada beberapa kelompok manusia yang mengatakan bahwa seruan adzan itu hanya khusus untuk memanggil sholat saja, tidak boleh untuk yang lain. Sementara sebahagian kaum muslimin yang lain berpendapat bahwa adzan dapat juga dilakukan pada beberapa hal yang selain panggilan untuk menunaikan sholat fardhu yang lima waktu.

WAHABI MENDISTORSI KITAB AL ADZKAR

Wahabi (LAJNAH AL BUHUTS AL ILMIYYAH WA AD DA’WAH WA AL IRSYAD – Riyad) Mengoyak al Adzkar Karya An Nawawi :
Posted on October 26, 2010 by salafytobat

Bismillah, as Shalat wa as salam ala Rasululillah,

Kaum wahabi benar-benar kaum Talafi (pengganti Salafi), kaum PERUSAK.

Silahkan anda lihat bukti scan ini untuk menunjukan demikian BURUK-nya mereka; menyebarkan kebohongan untuk tujuan menebar AJARAN SESAT; mereka merubah kitab-kitab ulama Ahlussunnah Wal Jama’ah supaya sejalan dengan “perut” dan hawa nafsu mereka. Bukti scan ini dari tulisan (pengakuan) Syekh Abdul Qadir al Arna’uth yang telah melakukan tahqiq terhadap kitab karya Imam an Nawawi; “al Adzkar”. Ternyata hasil tahqiq-nya tersebut “digondol” (dicuri) oleh gerombolan Wahabi dari Riyadl Saudi yang menamakan diri mereka sebagai “LAJNAH AL BUHUTS AL ILMIYYAH WA AD DA’WAH WA AL IRSYAD”.